Galil Assault Rifle - Key point: Israel does not use the Galil rifle in combat today. However, this weapon has left its mark and is known worldwide as powerful and reliable.
The Six Day War of 1967 taught many military lessons to the new state of Israel. One of the many lessons was that the Israeli army's FN FAL assault rifles were too heavy and unwieldy. Israel needed a new assault rifle and as a result developed the Galil. Based largely on the Soviet AK-47, the Galil served as the service rifle of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) for nearly three decades.
Galil Assault Rifle
After the 1967 war, Israel decided it needed a new assault rifle. The standard rifle of the Israeli army, the Belgian FN FAL, was a large, heavy battle rifle chambered in 7.62. The FAL was equipped with a fixed stock and twenty-round magazines, making it a large and powerful weapon not well suited for urban combat. Both the United States and the Soviet Union had evolved beyond the battle rifle concept to field smaller, lighter rifles that fired intermediate-powered cartridges, and Israel had captured thousands of AK-47s from Arab forces during the war. Lacking a major arms industry but wanting its own homemade assault rifle, Israel took a compromise route: it copied the AK-47.
Iwi Galil 5.56 California Legal
The development of Galil began after the Six Day War. The Galil uses the same piston-based method of operation as the AK-47, a rotating bolt operating system that diverts propellant gases to propel a combined piston/bolt carrier that circulates the weapon. The Galil looks like the AK-47, but the individual parts are not compatible. The Galil is most directly related to Finland's Valmet M62 assault rifle, the Helsinki version of the AK, and early versions of the Galil even used Finnish receivers.
The Galil is capable of firing both semi-automatic and fully automatic, the latter at up to 650 rounds per minute. The Galil AR, the main version of the Galil platform, weighs 8.7 kilograms. It has a total length of 29.2 inches with the material folded and 38.6 inches with the material fully extended. The 18.5-inch barrel has a 1-in-12-inch right-hand rifling twist that matches the US 5.56mm M193 cartridge. The weapon used fixed tritium night sights that allowed for faster target acquisition. fast at night and in low light. conditions, effective night shots.
The Galil was a box magazine fed weapon. It could not use M16 magazines, despite the existence of M16A1s in Israeli service and sharing a common caliber and round. The Galil used proprietary 35-round magazines, with five more rounds than the 30-round AK-47 or M16A1 magazines.
Israeli military industries have developed a number of variants of the Galil. The Galil ARM was intended to function as an assault rifle or squad automatic weapon, and featured a built-in bipod and carrying handle. The SAR carbine featured a shorter 13.5-inch barrel and was only twenty-four inches long with the stock folded. A 5.56mm Marksman assault rifle featured a 1-in-7-inch rifling twist to complement NATO's new SS109 cartridge. It also featured a chrome plated barrel. Like the AK series rifles, the optical sight is attached to the left side of the receiver. An even heavier 7.62mm Galil was the standard IDF sniper rifle. The Galil sniper rifle featured a 6x scope, a two-stage trigger, a combined muzzle brake and flash suppressor, and a silencer.
Kns Enhanced Galil Pistol Grip
One problem with the Galil was its exceptional weight. A Galil AR rifle weighed 8.7 pounds, or two pounds more than an AK-47 and 1.7 pounds more than an M4 carbine. The use of steel in many parts of the rifle, especially the folding stock, is responsible for the relatively high weight. While the increased weight helped reduce recoil when firing on full auto, Israel clearly could have had a lighter weapon if it had chosen to use aluminum alloys instead of steel.
The Israeli Galil was adopted in 1972 and remained for nearly three decades, through the Yom Kippur War, the 1982 invasion of Lebanon, and counter-terrorism actions during the 1990s. The Galil experienced limited export success, with sales more visible (and controversial). ) to the apartheid era in South Africa. Israel's experience with the Galil gave it valuable experience in the small arms field, and the assault rifle was replaced by the Tavor bullpup assault rifle in 2001. Although the Galil may be out of service today, the rifle helped create what now it's a small weapon. rifle industry disproportionate to Israel's tiny size.
Kyle Mizokami is a national security and defense writer based in San Francisco who has appeared in Diplomat, Foreign Policy, War is Boring, and The Daily Beast. In 2009, he co-founded the defense and security blog Japan Security Watch. You can follow him on Twitter: The IWI Galil ACE is a series of assault rifles and combat rifles originally developed and manufactured by Israel Weapon Industries (IWI). It is manufactured in three different calibers: 5.56×45mm NATO, 7.62×39mm and 7.62×51mm NATO. IWI USA also produced limited edition variants of the ACE in 5.45×39mm in 2020.
The IWI Galil "ACE" series is based on the original IMI Galil design, but instead uses a modern design to increase its accuracy and reduce its weight, while maintaining the ergonomics, ease of maintenance and reliability of the original Galil in battle conditions.
Galil Weapon Images, Stock Photos & Vectors
The firearm has been adopted as a service rifle in several countries, such as the Chilean Army and the Vietnamese People's Army. The IWI Galil ACE is also manufactured under license from Indumil,
The original Galil was built with a machined solid steel stock action to increase the weapon's structural integrity and survivability. Unfortunately, this resulted in a weight of up to 9.6 lb (4.4 kg), depending on the variant, which was a major criticism of the Israel Defense Forces.
The ACE has a significantly reduced weight. IWI redesigned the action to integrate the steel with the polymer, which is much lighter than Galil's original steel receiver.
Although the upper receiver is machined steel and the upper part of the receiver features a MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny rail, polymer has been introduced into the lower receiver of the weapon to reduce the weight of the weapon.
Imi Galil Assault Rifle
According to American Rifleman: "Although this rifle is clearly based on the AK design, it demonstrated a higher level of accuracy potential compared to several of its cousins. The best single group of [5 rounds at 100 yards] .83" and five were produced a group average of 0.98" using the Power-Shok Federal Premium 123gr [8.0g]" soft point load (test conducted with a 16-inch barrel variant of 7.62×39mm).
The gas tube, unlike the AK-47 system, is mounted to the rifle via a dovetail slide machined into the upper front block of the receiver. This prevents any movement of the gas block from influencing barrel vibration, which would degrade accuracy.
The rifle uses the Galil long stroke piston system. The long stroke system is found in the M1 Garand, AK-47 (from which the Galil internal mechanism design was heavily borrowed), and more directly in the IWI Tavor.
The barrel is chrome plated, cold hammered, with a twist of 1:7" for 5.56×45mm NATO, 1:7.5" for 5.45×39mm, 1:9.5" for 7.62× 39mm and 1:12" for 7.6×7.6 51mm NATO.
Israeli Galil Assault Rifle
The ACE adopts the Galil Sniper trigger instead of the original Galil trigger, for improved accuracy compared to the standard Galil.
According to American Rifleman, the two-stage trigger is "clean and smooth with a weight of 4 lb. 13 oz. [4.8 lb."
Another IWI addition to the original Galil is the latest round bolt (5.56×45mm NATO ACE variants only). The bolt retention feature is a common request from military customers to reduce reload times during combat.
The ACE has fully adjustable iron sights with tritium front post and tritium two-dot rear aperture. It also has a Picatinny rail for mounting various optical sights.
Breakdown Of The Galil Ar\
The standard stock found on the ACE is a six-position telescoping stock that can be equipped with an optional cheek piece to improve the sight of the weapon with an optical sight. A right bent version of the standard stock is also available.
The forearm consists of MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny rails on the bottom and on both sides for mounting accessories such as aiming optics. The side rails of the forearm have central grooves to provide routing channels for the electrical wiring used by the pressure switch activated accessories. The forearm comes with quick-release polymer cover panels that can be mounted to protect the rails when a side or bottom rail does not have accessories mounted. The gas tube over the barrel also has a top mounted Picatinny rail that is flush with the deck mounted rail above the receiver.
In October 2020, IWI USA began production of an "extremely limited edition" 5.45×39mm variant of the Galil ACE, available with 16-inch (40.64 cm) or 8.3-inch (21.08 cm) , producing a total of 545 rifles in each size. They are compatible with AK-74 magazines. The Israeli Galil was born in a similar way to the rifle that was its predecessor, the AK47. The AK47 was created by Mikhail Kalashnikov when he was knocked out of combat with a shoulder wound in 1941 and other wounded soldiers said the Soviet Army could not provide a
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